[2026] BAPv5 by Business Analysis Actual Free Exam Practice Test [Q28-Q44]

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[2026] BAPv5 by Business Analysis Actual Free Exam Practice Test

Free Business Analysis BAPv5 Exam Question

BCS BAPv5 Exam Syllabus Topics:

Topic	Details
Topic 1	Analysing and Managing Stakeholders: In this section of the exam, the topics covered explain the activities required to engage stakeholders. It also covers identifying generic stakeholder categories using the stakeholder wheel and how to utilize the CATWOE technique to analyze stakeholder perspectives.
Topic 2	Developing a Business Case: In this section of the exam, the topics covered include how to explain the rationale for the development of a business case. It also covers how to identify the contents of a business case, identify tangible and intangible costs and benefits risks and their potential impact. Moreover, the section covers how to relate the business case to the business change lifecycle.
Topic 3	Analyzing the Current State: This section of the exam covers choosing the most viable method methods to research the business situation and how to utilize tools to represent the current business situation.
Topic 4	Establishing the Target State: In this section, the topics covered include utilizing a business activity mode and how to pinpoint the five activities included in a BAMExplain the three types of business events.
Topic 5	Designing and Defining the Solution: In this exam, the topics covered include how to identify the stages of Design Thinking, defining the utilization of divergent and convergent thinking, and gap analysis.

QUESTION 28
Alana has identified several issues in a process redesign project she is working on. including the following
1) The suggested changes to the business structure will affect our relationships with suppliers.
2) The proposed electronic data sharing with our suppliers will raise legal accessibility issues.
Which TWO elements of POPIT consider these issues?

People

Processes

Organisation

Information and technology

Procedures

Explanation
POPIT is a technique for taking a holistic view when investigating a business situation or problem. It helps to ensure that all aspects and dimensions of a business situation or problem are considered and addressed. POPIT consists of four elements: People, Processes, Organisation and Information and technology. Therefore, options C and D are correct answers, as they are the elements of POPIT that consider these issues respectively. Option C considers issue 1: The suggested changes to the business structure will affect our relationships with suppliers. Organisation is the element that describes how an organisation is structured and governed internally and externally. It helps to identify who are involved in decision making and authority within an organisation and how an organisation relates to its stakeholders outside its boundaries. Issue 1 relates to organisation, as it involves changes to the business structure that will affect how the organisation interacts with its suppliers, who are external stakeholders. Option D considers issue 2: The proposed electronic data sharing with our suppliers will raise legal accessibility issues. Information and technology is the element that describes how information and data are created, stored, accessed, used and communicated within an organisation using technology systems and tools. It helps to identify what information and data are needed and available for an organisation to perform its activities and processes effectively and efficiently using appropriate technology systems and tools. Issue 2 relates to information and technology, as it involves electronic data sharing with suppliers using technology systems that will raise legal accessibility issues regarding information security and privacy. Option A does not consider any issue in this scenario. People is the element that describes who are involved in performing or supporting the activities and processes within an organisation. It helps to identify what skills, knowledge, attitudes and behaviours are required and exhibited by people within an organisation to perform their roles and responsibilities effectively and efficiently. There is no issue in this scenario that relates to people. Option B does not consider any issue in this scenario. Processes is the element that describes what activities and tasks are performed within an organisation to achieve its objectives and outcomes. It helps to identify how activities and tasks are sequenced, coordinated, controlled and measured within an organisation to ensure quality and consistency. There is no issue in this scenario that relates to processes. Option E is not a valid element of POPIT. Procedures is not an element of POPIT, but a term that refers to the detailed steps or instructions for performing a specific activity or task within a process.
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 50.

QUESTION 29
EcoBags is a company that designs and makes eco-friendly shopping bags foe various clients An Internal analysis of the business has revealed the following information about the company.
a) Recent investment in new machinery will enable the company to continue its innovation programme b) Feedback from customers and an Increase in sales suggests that Leo Bugs is recognised as a quality brand c) The number of staff currently employed in the company is sufficient to meet expected future growth d) The ability of EcoBags to respond quickly to new market demands has earned it an innovation award.
e) The company has significant retained profits, which will help fund the innovation programme.
Which of these would be considered as ‘tangible’ resources in a resource audit?

a, b and d.

b, c, and e.

a, c and e.

c, d, and e

Explanation
A resource audit is a technique for identifying and evaluating the resources that an organisation has or needs to achieve its objectives. It helps to assess the availability and quality of an organisation’s resources, such as human, physical, financial and intangible resources. Therefore, option C is the correct answer, as it identifies which of these would be considered as ‘tangible’ resources in a resource audit. Tangible resources are resources that have physical existence and can be seen or touched by human senses. Examples of tangible resources are machinery, equipment, buildings, materials, money etc. Option A identifies ‘a’ (recent investment in new machinery), ‘c’ (the number of staff currently employed in the company) and ‘e’ (the company has significant retained profits) as tangible resources in a resource audit. These are correct examples of tangible resources in a resource audit, as they have physical existence and can be seen or touched by human senses. Option B identifies ‘b’ (feedback from customers and an increase in sales), ‘c’ (the number of staff currently employed in the company) and ‘e’ (the company has significant retained profits) as tangible resources in a resource audit. These are incorrect examples of tangible resources in a resource audit, as ‘b’ (feedback from customers and an increase in sales) is an intangible resource, not a tangible resource.
Intangible resources are resources that have no physical existence and cannot be seen or touched by human senses. Examples of intangible resources are reputation, brand, knowledge, skills etc. Option D identifies ‘c’ (the number of staff currently employed in the company), ‘d’ (the ability of EcoBags to respond quickly to new market demands) and ‘e’ (the company has significant retained profits) as tangible resources in a resource audit. These are incorrect examples of tangible resources in a resource audit, as ‘d’ (the ability of EcoBags to respond quickly to new market demands) is an intangible resource, not a tangible resource.
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 34.

QUESTION 30
A PESTLE analysis is being conducted for a small manufacturing company The following has been discovered.
The company’s electricity provider is planning changes to the way in which electricity usage is calculated, it is likely that this will lead to increased electricity costs.
An amendment to the Data Protection Act has recently been introduced It states that information held about employees’ payroll can now be held for more than six years, as long as the individual remains an employee How will this information be categorised in the PESTLE analysis? Select the TWO that apply

Legal

Economic

Political

Technological

Environmental.

Explanation
A PESTLE analysis is a technique for identifying and evaluating the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors that affect an organisation or project. It helps to assess the opportunities and threats that arise from the external environment. Therefore, options A and B are correct answers, as they are categories of factors that can be included in a PESTLE analysis for a small manufacturing company. They describe different aspects of the external environment that influence the company’s situation and prospects.
Option A describes a legal factor, which is a factor related to laws, regulations, standards or policies that govern an organisation or project. An example of a legal factor is an amendment to the Data Protection Act, which affects how information about employees’ payroll can be held by an organisation. Option B describes an economic factor, which is a factor related to money, markets, trade or resources that affect an organisation or project. An example of an economic factor is a change in electricity usage calculation by an electricity provider, which affects how much electricity costs for an organisation. Option C is not a correct answer, as political is not a factor that has been discovered in the investigation for the PESTLE analysis. A political factor is a factor related to government, politics, power or conflict that affect an organisation or project. Option D is not a correct answer, as technological is not a factor that has been discovered in the investigation for the PESTLE analysis. A technological factor is a factor related to science, innovation, invention or discovery that affect an organisation or project. Option E is not a correct answer, as environmental is not a factor that has been discovered in the investigation for the PESTLE analysis. An environmental factor is a factor related to nature, ecology, climate or geography that affect an organisation or project.
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 35.

QUESTION 31
The customer journey map below was created for Eyes 4’U. a chain of high street opticians This shows the journey of a person who is 67 years old and retired with a limited pension and active social life What are the MOST LIKELY statements to be in Box F and Box 6?

F concern at cost 6 provide clearer information on options and pricing

F: worry about choosing the wrong frame 6: introduce virtual frame selection technology

F provide clearer information on options and pricing 6 concern at cost

F pleased appointment ending 6 provide clearer information on options and pricing

QUESTION 32
You have been asked to explain divergent and convergent thinking to a colleague How would you describe the purpose of both divergent and convergent thinking to them Select the BEST TWO answers

Divergent thinking generate ideas.

Convergent thinking review ideas for way forward

Divergent thinking creatively considering multiple solutions to the problem

Convergent thinking define the solution in detail

Convergent thinking define the action to be taken, broadly

QUESTION 33
A Business Analyst is reviewing the stakeholder management strategy for a high profile I Human Resources (HR) protect.
Following an organizational restructure, Harvey’s role has changed from Director of Operations to Director of HR and he has Inherited sponsorship of the project. Harvey was previously involved in the project, but had little interest because his focus was on the Operational Projects that he sponsored.
Which of the following sets of stakeholder management strategies represent appropriate approaches for Harvey; firstly for when the project started and secondly now that his role has changed?

Keep watch; Constant active management

Ignore; Constant active management

Keep on side; Constant active management

Ignore; Keep informed.

QUESTION 34
George and Laura are responsible for the marking strategy in a company vinyl records and cassette tapes online.
George feels that the company should focus its marking solely on people aged over 50, who are nostalgic for these older recording media. He also feels that the company should outsource all marketing activity.
Laura believes that the business should continue with its target of people aged 30-60. As this age group are particularly enthusiastic about vinyl records. She believes that marketing is one of their internal strengths and should remain in house Which specific areas of CATWOE are they considering?

Customer and Owner.

Actor and Transformation

Transformation and Environment

Customer and Actor

Explanation
CATWOE is a technique for exploring stakeholder business perspectives by identifying six elements:
Customer, Actor, Transformation, Worldview, Owner and Environment. It helps to understand how different stakeholders perceive a business situation or problem and what they expect from a solution. Therefore, option A is the correct answer, as it identifies which specific areas of CATWOE are they considering respectively.
Customer is the element that describes who benefits from or is affected by a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify who are the recipients or users of value or satisfaction from a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are considering customer, as they have different views on who should be the target market for their products (people aged over 50 vs people aged 30-60). Owner is the element that describes who has the authority or power to start or stop a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify who are the decision makers or influencers of a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are considering owner, as they have different views on who should be responsible for marketing activities (outsourced vs in-house). Option B is not a correct answer, as it does not identify which specific areas of CATWOE are they considering respectively. Actor is the element that describes who carries out or performs a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify who are responsible for implementing or delivering a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are not considering actor, as they have no views on who carries out their products (although this may be related to owner). Transformation is the element that describes what changes or processes take place in a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify what inputs are converted into outputs in a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are not considering transformation, as they have no views on what changes or processes take place in their products (although this may be related to customer). Option C is not a correct answer, as it does not identify which specific areas of CATWOE are they considering respectively. Transformation is the element that describes what changes or processes take place in a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify what inputs are converted into outputs in a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are not considering transformation, as they have no views on what changes or processes take place in their products (although this may be related to customer). Environment is the element that describes the external factors or constraints that affect a stakeholder’s perspective or limit their options. It helps to explain what factors or constraints are beyond the stakeholder’s control or influence. George and Laura are not considering environment, as they have no views on what external factors or constraints affect their products (although this may be related to customer). Option D is not a correct answer, as it does not identify which specific areas of CATWOE are they considering respectively. Customer is the element that describes who benefits from or is affected by a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify who are the recipients or users of value or satisfaction from a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are considering customer, as they have different views on who should be the target market for their products (people aged over 50 vs people aged
30-60). Actor is the element that describes who carries out or performs a business situation or problem or its solution. It helps to identify who are responsible for implementing or delivering a business situation or problem or its solution. George and Laura are not considering actor, as they have no views on who carries out their products (although this may be related to owner).
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 37.

QUESTION 35
IT services has commissioned a new desktop PC replacement project that has been funded and running for three months, with a fully-engaged sponsor and programme manager appointed The head of IT services has not been involved beyond the initial project start-up interviews and has not attended any of the project meetings What position on the power interest and does the head of IT services currently occupy?

High power or influence but low interest

Some power and influence and some interest

High power or influence and high interest

Low power and influence but high interest

QUESTION 36
A business analyst is discussing 5 possible options that may be presented in a business case for a new learning management system. They have checked alignment with VMOST and checked the business capabilities. From this, they have noted that there is interest surrounding an off-the-shelf learning management system that contains a new AI marking function which could improve productivity. Therefore, the analyst will conduct further research on the limitations of the AI features.
Which two aspects of feasibility have they considered?

Business.

Financial.

Timescale.

Technical.

Project.

QUESTION 37
Maria is a business analyst working for a large supermarket chain, where she has been asked to work on a project exploring the potential opportunities of wearable technology This work has led her to visit parts of the organisation that she has never come into contact with before and whilst observing and interviewing staff working in various stores and warehouses, she has identified a number of concerns, including noticeable gaps in staff training, stores and warehouses that seem to require extensive repair, and store management worries about cash flow Maria is aware that these concerns are not directly related to the project she has been assigned to However, she feels she has a responsibility to make her management team aware of these issues As a way of enabling her organisation to fully explore these concerns and understand if any further intervention is required, which of the following would be the MOST valuable?

Resource audit

SWOT.

PESTLE

Porter’s Five Forces model

Explanation
A SWOT analysis is a technique for identifying and evaluating the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats that affect an organisation or project. It helps to assess the internal and external factors that influence the performance and potential of the organisation or project. Therefore, option B is the correct answer, as a SWOT analysis would be the most valuable technique for enabling the organisation to fully explore the concerns and understand if any further intervention is required. A SWOT analysis would help to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the organisation’s current situation, such as the gaps in staff training, the state of the stores and warehouses, and the cash flow issues. It would also help to identify the opportunities and threats that arise from the external environment, such as the market trends, customer preferences, competitors’ actions, and regulatory changes. A SWOT analysis would provide a comprehensive picture of the organisation’s situation and help to prioritise the areas that need improvement or attention. Option A is not a correct answer, as a resource audit is a technique for identifying and evaluating the resources that an organisation has or needs to achieve its objectives. It helps to assess the availability and quality of the organisation’s resources, such as human, physical, financial and intangible resources. A resource audit would not be sufficient to fully explore the concerns and understand if any further intervention is required, as it would only focus on one aspect of the organisation’s situation and not consider the external factors that affect it. Option C is not a correct answer, as a PESTLE analysis is a technique for identifying and evaluating the political, economic, social, technological, legal and environmental factors that affect an organisation or project. It helps to assess the opportunities and threats that arise from the external environment. A PESTLE analysis would not be sufficient to fully explore the concerns and understand if any further intervention is required, as it would only focus on one aspect of the organisation’s situation and not consider the internal factors that affect it. Option D is not a correct answer, as Porter’s Five Forces model is a technique for analysing the competitive forces that shape an industry or market. It helps to assess the attractiveness and profitability of an industry or market by examining five forces: rivalry among existing competitors, threat of new entrants, threat of substitute products or services, bargaining power of suppliers, and bargaining power of buyers. Porter’s Five Forces model would not be relevant to fully explore the concerns and understand if any further intervention is required, as it would not address the issues that affect the organisation internally.
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 26.

QUESTION 38
A report has been created into improving the scheduling of physio appointments at a major hospital An extract reads
‘The scheduling team have a strong set of skills that will not need to be updated However, the team should be split into two. one dealing with inpatients and one with outpatients The introduction of a new telephony software and an online booking system will also require changes to the process’ How might these changes be BEST presented to communicate with the scheduling team’?

Business Process Model

Business Activity Model

POPIT

Prototype

QUESTION 39
IT services has commissioned a new desktop PC replacement project that has been funded and running for three months, with a fully-engaged sponsor and programme manager appointed The head of IT services has not been involved beyond the initial project start-up interviews and has not attended any of the project meetings What position on the power interest and does the head of IT services currently occupy?

High power or influence but low interest

Some power and influence and some interest

High power or influence and high interest

Low power and influence but high interest

QUESTION 40
As part of the alignment stage of a business change, an IT technician is investigating the usage of the current IT system, with a view to proposing automation for frequently used activities. They have made the following notes:
* 40 new entrant forms are completed per week.
* Low response rates totalling 35%.
* There are 7 redundant data items on the forms.
* On average, users indicate that they score the user interface design 2.4 out of 5.
Which investigation techniques did the IT technician use?

Surveys and Document Analysis.

Workshops and Interviews.

Scenario Analysis and Observation.

Interviews and Surveys.

QUESTION 41
On joining a new company. Sara spent time reviewing the company’s organisation chart She was particularly interested in the sponsor of the project she is joining What is Sara LIKELY to have learnt about the sponsor from this? Select the TWO that apply

Their position in the company hierarchy

Their span of control

The culture within their team

The scope of their responsibilities

Their preferred management style

Explanation
An organisation chart is a diagram that shows the structure and relationships of an organisation. It helps to identify who are the members, roles, levels and units of an organisation and how they are connected or related.
Therefore, options A and B are correct answers, as they are the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart. Option A is a correct answer, as their position in the company hierarchy is the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart.
Their position in the company hierarchy is the level or rank of the sponsor within the organisation’s structure.
It helps to indicate their authority, status and influence within the organisation. Option B is a correct answer, as their span of control is the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart. Their span of control is the number of people or units that report directly to the sponsor within the organisation’s structure. It helps to indicate their responsibility, workload and management style within the organisation. Option C is not a correct answer, as their culture within their team is not the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart. Their culture within their team is the shared values, beliefs, norms and behaviours of the sponsor and their team members within the organisation. It helps to indicate their motivation, satisfaction and performance within the organisation. Option D is not a correct answer, as their scope of responsibilities is not the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart. Their scope of responsibilities is the range or extent of tasks or activities that the sponsor has to perform or oversee within the organisation. It helps to indicate their objectives, outcomes and deliverables within the organisation. Option E is not a correct answer, as their preferred management style is not the information that Sara is likely to have learnt about the sponsor from the organisation chart. Their preferred management style is the way or approach that the sponsor uses to lead or direct their team members within the organisation. It helps to indicate their communication, delegation and feedback skills within the organisation.
References: BCS Practitioner Certificate in BAP Specimen, page 31.

QUESTION 42
ForestRetreat organises events in national forests and woodland, including log cabin accommodation and transport. It has recently purchased a new woodland plot and plans to offer events there in the summer, but there is much to do in preparation. A local builder has been commissioned to construct the log cabins. A volunteer organisation will work with ForestRetreat to provide transport for customers who are attending the events. The senior officer for the south east region of ForestRetreat has been asked to oversee the development of the new woodland plot.
Which stakeholder group is not represented in this scenario?

Manager.

Partner.

Supplier.

Employee.

QUESTION 43
A business analyst working for a manufacturing company has been asked to support a new initiative to review and redesign the company’s Process, enabling it is increase its production and expand into overseas markets. He is working in a team of business analytics and has been asked to do the following:
a) Assist in the evaluation of the benefits defined in the benefits plan b) Lead requirements elicitation and clarification activities c) Deliver coaching, training and ongoing support for any changes to existing processes.
Once the business analyst has completed these activities, which parts of the Business Change lifecycle will he have supported-?

Design. Alignment and Implementation

Implementation. Definition and Alignment

Design and Realisation

Realisation. Design and Implementation

QUESTION 44
PopUp Packaging is applying design thinking to a new project. In researching techniques to support this activity, it has come across divergent and convergent thinking.
Which stage of the Design Thinking Process should divergent and convergent thinking benefit?

Create.

Define.

Empathise.

Ideate.

BCS BAPv5 Actual Questions and Braindumps: https://www.testkingit.com/BCS/latest-BAPv5-exam-dumps.html

[2026] BAPv5 by Business Analysis Actual Free Exam Practice Test [Q28-Q44]

BCS BAPv5 Exam Syllabus Topics:

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